A Novel Coordinated Control of Renewable Energy Sources and Energy Storage System in Islanded Microgrid

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Abstract

A novel coordinated control for energy storage system (ESS) and renewable energy source (RES) units is proposed in islanded AC microgrids without a phase-locked loop system. We use a proportional-resonant control technique for the ESS, which fixes the voltage and frequency of the microgrid. Moreover, we use a voltage-modulated direct power control (VM-DPC) technique, which has not only a good tracking performance but also a good steady-state behavior, for the RESs that generate their maximum power in the normal operation. To ensure the stability of the microgrid, we use the passivity property for RESs when the VM-DPC is sued. Hence, the whole system is still stable and passive after integrating the heterogeneous RESs into the microgrid. To validate the proposed coordinated control architecture, we use MATLAB/Simulink, SimPowerSystems to simulate a microgrid consisting of one ESS, one wind turbine, one photovoltaic and two controllable loads. Simulation results show that the islanded microgrid is operating well and the plug-and-play capability of the RESs is enhanced.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2018 Annual American Control Conference (ACC)
Number of pages6
Place of PublicationMilwaukee, WI, USA
PublisherIEEE Press
Publication dateJun 2018
Pages4616-4621
Article number8430920
ISBN (Print)978-1-5386-5429-3
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-5386-5428-6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2018
Event2018 American Control Conference: 2018 American Control Conference - Wisconsin Center, Milwaukee, United States
Duration: 27 Jun 201829 Jun 2018
http://acc2018.a2c2.org/
http://acc2018.a2c2.org/

Conference

Conference2018 American Control Conference
LocationWisconsin Center
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityMilwaukee
Period27/06/201829/06/2018
Internet address
SeriesAnnual American Control Conference (ACC)
ISSN2378-5861

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