Determining Maximum Photovoltaic Penetration in a Distribution Grid considering Grid Operation Limits

Reza Ahmadi Kordheili, Birgitte Bak-Jensen, Jayakrishnan Radhakrishna Pillai, Pukar Mahat

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceedingArticle in proceedingResearchpeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

High penetration of photovoltaic panels in distribution grid can bring the grid to its operation limits. The main focus of the paper is to determine maximum photovoltaic penetration level in the grid. Three main criteria were investigated for determining maximum penetration level of PV panels; maximum voltage deviation of customers, cables current limits, and transformer nominal value. Voltage deviation of different buses was investigated for different penetration levels. The proposed model was simulated on a Danish distribution grid. Three different PV location scenarios were investigated for this grid: even distribution of PV panels, aggregation of panels at the beginning of each feeder, and aggregation of panels at the end of each feeder. Load modeling is done using Velander formula. Since PV generation is highest in the summer due to irradiation, a summer day was chosen to determine maximum PV penetration for the grid.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting, PES 2014
Number of pages5
PublisherIEEE Press
Publication dateJul 2014
Pages1-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2014
EventIEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting, PES 2014 - Washington, United States
Duration: 27 Jul 201431 Jul 2014

Conference

ConferenceIEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting, PES 2014
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington
Period27/07/201431/07/2014

Keywords

  • Distribution grid
  • Penetration level
  • Photovoltaics (PV)
  • Renewable energy source (RES)
  • Velander formula

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