External legitimation in international new ventures: Toward the typology of captivity

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Abstract

This paper explores within the framework of new venture
legitimation how and why international new ventures acquire external
legitimacy and strive for survival in the face of critical events. Following a
longitudinal multiple-case study methodology that was adopted for the purpose
of theory building, the paper introduces the typology of captivity, and the four
types that have emerged: captive industry supplier, captive dyadic partner,
captive market leader, and free market leader. The effects of captivity types on
the acquisition of external legitimacy and its survival, on reaching legitimacy
threshold, and on the valuation of the venture are discussed and respective
propositions are put forward to guide future research.
Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business
Volume15
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)262-283
Number of pages22
ISSN1476-1297
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012

Keywords

  • External legitimacy
  • Legitimation strategy
  • International new venture international entrepreneurship, typology, theory building
  • International entrepreneurship
  • Typology
  • Theory building

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