Distributed Secondary Control for Islanded MicroGrids – A Networked Control Systems Approach

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Abstract

This paper presents a novel approach to conceive the secondary control in droop-controlled MicroGrids. The conventional approach is based on restoring the frequency and amplitude deviations produced by the local droop controllers by using a MicroGrid Central Controller. A distributed networked control system is used in order to implement a distributed secondary control thus avoiding the use of a MicroGrid Central Control. The proposed approach is not only able to restore frequency and voltage of the MicroGrid but also ensures reactive power sharing. The distributed secondary control do not relies on a central control, so that the failure of a single unit will not produce the fail down of the whole system. Experimental results are presented to show the feasibility of the distributed control. The time latency limits of the communication systems are studied as well.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 38th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
PublisherIEEE Press
Publication date2012
Pages5637-5642
ISBN (Print)978-1-4673-2419-9
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-4673-2420-5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Eventthe 38th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2012 - ETS, Montreal, Canada
Duration: 25 Oct 201228 Oct 2012

Conference

Conferencethe 38th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society, IECON 2012
LocationETS
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityMontreal
Period25/10/201228/10/2012

Keywords

  • microgrid

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