Sexual function in women before and after tension-free vaginal tape operation for stress urinary incontinence

Karin Glavind, Thomas Larsen, Anna Sofie Inger Lindquist

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate sexual function in women before and after tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) operation for stress urinary incontinence.

DESIGN: Prospective study.

SETTING: Aalborg University Hospital, department of gynecology and obstetrics between November 2008 and June 2010.

POPULATION: A total of 63 patients who had a TVT operation performed.

METHODS: Patients completed the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire-12 (PISQ-12) and the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire-Urinary Incontinence Short Form (ICIQ-UI SF) before undergoing surgery and 6 months postoperatively.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Differences in PISQ-12 measures 6 months after the TVT operation.

RESULTS: Twelve patients were excluded because of non-completed questionnaires. Preoperatively the PISQ-12 score was 33.7 and postoperatively 36.7 giving a significant difference of 3.0 (p<0.05). Forty patients (78%) scored higher postoperatively, five (10%) scored the same and six (12%) reported lower scores postoperatively. Only PISQ-12 questions in the physical domain were significantly improved. These values were elevated close to the maximum score. Preoperatively 18 patients (35%) experienced coital incontinence always, often or sometimes. Postoperatively this was only the case in two patients.

CONCLUSION: Most women experience an improvement in sexual life after a TVT procedure mainly because of absence of incontinence during sexual activity or absence of fear of incontinence during sexual activity. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

Original languageEnglish
JournalActa Obstetricia et Gynecologica Scandinavica
Volume93
Issue number10
Pages (from-to)986-990
Number of pages5
ISSN0001-6349
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Aug 2014

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