Early signs of autism in toddlers: A follow-up study in the danish national birth cohort

Sanne Lemcke*, Svend Juul, Erik T. Parner, Marlene B Lauritsen, Poul Thorsen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

To identify possible early signs of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) within the Danish National Birth Cohort, we studied prospectively collected interviews from 76,441 mothers about their children's development and behaviour at 6 and 18 months. In Danish national registries, 720 children with ASD and 231 children with intellectual disability (ID) were identified. At 6 months, associations between early signs and ASD or ID were found only in few areas. At 18 months social, language, and motor skills were delayed, and suspicion of vision and hearing problems were increased for both groups. Signs distinguishing ASD from ID were unclear, and the positive predictive values regarding ASD were below 10 % for individual predictors and aggregated risk scores.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Volume43
Issue number10
Pages (from-to)2366-2375
Number of pages10
ISSN0162-3257
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2013

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