Humidity distribution affected by freely exposed water surfaces: Simulations and experimental verification

Morten Arnfeldt Hygum, Vladimir Popok

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    Abstract

    Accurate models for the water vapor flux at a water-air interface are required in various scientific, reliability and civil engineering aspects. Here, a study of humidity distribution in a container with air and freely exposed water is presented. A model predicting a spatial distribution and time evolution of relative humidity based on statistical rate theory and computational fluid dynamics is developed. In our approach we use short-term steady-state steps to simulate the slowly evolving evaporation in the system. Experiments demonstrate considerably good agreement
    with the computer modeling and allow one to distinguish the most important parameters for the model.
    Original languageEnglish
    Article number013023
    JournalPhysical Review E. Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics
    Volume90
    Issue number1
    Number of pages8
    ISSN1539-3755
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - 28 Jul 2014

    Keywords

    • Dynamical systems methods,
    • Finite element methods,
    • Phase transitions,
    • Hymidity distribution

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