Impedance coordinative control for cascaded converter in bidirectional application

Yanjun Tian, Poh Chiang Loh, Fujin Deng, Zhe Chen, Sun Xiaofeng, Yanting Hu

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A two-stage cascaded converter is formed by connecting two sub-converters in series. Output impedance of one sub-converter will therefore interact with input impedance of the other sub-converter. Such interaction may affect the system dynamics and stability, especially when one sub-converter is constant-power-controlled, and hence has different impedance characteristics when its power reverses. To lessen such constant-power effects, a control scheme that can coordinate impedance behaviors of the two sub-converters is proposed. The idea is to reshape the lowfrequency negative impedance of the constant-power subconverter to a positive resistance needed for neutralizing stability differences between the two directions of power flow. A smooth power reversal can thus be ensured, as verified through simulations and experiments performed with a scaled-down 400-W laboratory prototype.
Original languageEnglish
JournalI E E E Transactions on Industry Applications
Volume52
Issue number5
Pages (from-to)4084 - 4095
Number of pages12
ISSN0093-9994
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2016

Keywords

  • Bidirectional control
  • Cascaded converter
  • Impedance interaction
  • Impedance control
  • System stability

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