Membrane crystallization for phosphorus recovery and ammonia stripping from reject water from sludge dewatering process

Cejna Anna Quist-Jensen, Jens Martin Sørensen, Andreas Svenstrup, Luca Scarpa, Thomas Skovfoged Carlsen, Henriette Casper Jensen, Lisbeth Wybrandt, Morten Lykkegaard Christensen

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

48 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Membrane crystallization (MCr) have been applied on real wastewater to study the potential of recovering phosphorus as struvite (MgNH 4PO 4·H 2O). The performance of MCr shows a stable flux at recovery factor of 70%. To facilitate struvite precipitation, magnesium has been added in the molar ratio of 1:1.3 of P:Mg. A recovery of 60% phosphorus have been obtained at pH of 8.3 and at recovery factor of 70%. Furthermore, the MCr process allows to produce an ammonia-rich stream on the permeate side, due to the hydrophobic nature of the membrane and the transport of volatile compounds through the membrane. This liquid stream can be considered to be used directly as a fertilizer product.

Original languageEnglish
JournalDesalination
Volume440
Pages (from-to)156-160
Number of pages5
ISSN0011-9164
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2018

Keywords

  • Ammonia
  • Membrane crystallization
  • Membrane distillation
  • Phosphorus
  • Struvite

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