@article{571001232566469a95340fbe9f544bdc,
title = "Antisense-oligonucleotide-mediated perturbation of long non-coding RNA reveals functional features in stem cells and across cell types",
abstract = "Within the scope of the FANTOM6 consortium, we perform a large-scale knockdown of 200 long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) and systematically characterize their roles in self-renewal and pluripotency. We find 36 lncRNAs (18%) exhibiting cell growth inhibition. From the knockdown of 123 lncRNAs with transcriptome profiling, 36 lncRNAs (29.3%) show molecular phenotypes. Integrating the molecular phenotypes with chromatin-interaction assays further reveals cis- and trans-interacting partners as potential primary targets. Additionally, cell-type enrichment analysis identifies lncRNAs associated with pluripotency, while the knockdown of LINC02595, CATG00000090305.1, and RP11-148B6.2 modulates colony formation of iPSCs. We compare our results with previously published fibroblasts phenotyping data and find that 2.9% of the lncRNAs exhibit a consistent cell growth phenotype, whereas we observe 58.3% agreement in molecular phenotypes. This highlights that molecular phenotyping is more comprehensive in revealing affected pathways.",
keywords = "Embryonic Stem Cells/metabolism, Gene Expression Profiling/methods, Humans, Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells/metabolism, Oligonucleotides, Antisense, RNA, Long Noncoding/genetics, CAGE, CP: Stem cell research, iPSC, functional annotation, gapmer ASO, CP: Molecular biology, long non-coding RNA",
author = "Yip, {Chi Wai} and Chung-Chau Hon and Kayoko Yasuzawa and Sivaraman, {Divya M.} and Ramilowski, {Jordan A.} and Youtaro Shibayama and Saumya Agrawal and Prabhu, {Anika V} and Callum Parr and Jessica Severin and Lan, {Yan Jun} and Jos{\'e}e Dostie and Andreas Petri and Hiromi Nishiyori-Sueki and Michihira Tagami and Masayoshi Itoh and Fernando L{\'o}pez-Redondo and Tsukasa Kouno and Jen-Chien Chang and Joachim Luginb{\"u}hl and Masaki Kato and Mitsuyoshi Murata and Yip, {Wing Hin} and Xufeng Shu and Imad Abugessaisa and Akira Hasegawa and Harukazu Suzuki and Sakari Kauppinen and Ken Yagi and Yasushi Okazaki and Takeya Kasukawa and {de Hoon}, Michiel and Piero Carninci and Shin, {Jay W.}",
note = "Copyright {\textcopyright} 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.",
year = "2022",
month = dec,
day = "27",
doi = "10.1016/j.celrep.2022.111893",
language = "English",
volume = "41",
journal = "Cell reports",
issn = "2211-1247",
publisher = "Cell Press",
number = "13",
}