Development and Experimental Validation of an Ultra-wideband Channel Sounder

Wei Fan, Allan Wainaina Mbugua, Xuesong Cai, Kim Olesen

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Abstract

Vector network analyzer (VNA) has been extensively
utilized for radio channel sounding purposes. Due to its slow
channel sounding speed, it has been mainly used for channel measurements
in static propagation scenarios. The main limitation
with VNA based channel sounder is its small measurement range,
due to signal attenuation in the coaxial cable setup. Employing
radio over fiber (RoF) can effectively eliminate the cable loss
and hence enables the VNA for long range channel sounding.
However, optical cables are sensitive to phase changes in optical
cables in practical usage scenarios. In this paper, two phase
correction strategies, i.e. two-branch scheme and bi-directional
scheme, are discussed and experimentally validated to remove the
random phase change in the cable. The bi-directional scheme
is shown to be highly effective in removing the phase change
in the measurements. The virtual array VNA channel sounder
employing RoF technique and phase correction scheme is highly
attractive, since it supports channel sounding with arbitrary
frequency carrier setting, ultra-wideband, large-scale (virtual)
antenna settings with a large measurement range.
OriginalsprogEngelsk
Titel13th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP)
Antal sider5
ForlagIEEE
Publikationsdatoapr. 2019
Artikelnummer8739294
ISBN (Trykt)978-88-907018-8-7
ISBN (Elektronisk)978-88-907018-8-7
StatusUdgivet - apr. 2019
BegivenhedThe 13th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation - Krakow, Krakow, Polen
Varighed: 31 mar. 20195 apr. 2019
https://www.eucap2019.org/

Konference

KonferenceThe 13th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation
LokationKrakow
Land/OmrådePolen
ByKrakow
Periode31/03/201905/04/2019
Internetadresse

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