Improvement in fast-track hip and knee arthroplasty: a prospective multicentre study of 36,935 procedures from 2010 to 2017

Pelle Baggesgaard Petersen*, Henrik Kehlet, the Lundbeck Foundation Centre for Fast-track Hip and Knee Replacement Collaborative Group, Christoffer Calov Jørgensen, Frank Madsen (Medlem af forfattergruppering), Torben Bæk Hansen (Medlem af forfattergruppering), Kirill Gromov (Medlem af forfattergruppering), Mogens Laursen (Medlem af forfattergruppering), Lars Tambour Hansen (Medlem af forfattergruppering), Per Kjærsgaard-Andersen (Medlem af forfattergruppering), Soren Solgaard (Medlem af forfattergruppering), Niels Harry Krarup (Medlem af forfattergruppering), Jens Bagger (Medlem af forfattergruppering)

*Kontaktforfatter

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningpeer review

47 Citationer (Scopus)
103 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

“Fast-track” protocols has improved surgical care with a reduction in length of hospital stay (LOS) in total hip (THA) and knee arthroplasty (TKA). However, the effects of continuous refinement of perioperative care lack detailed assessment. We studied time-related changes in LOS and morbidity after THA and TKA within a collaboration with continuous scientific refinement of perioperative care. Prospective multicentre consecutive cohort study between 2010 and 2017 from nine high-volume orthopaedic centres with established fast-track THA and TKA protocols. Prospective collection of comorbidities and complete 90-day follow-up from the Danish National Patient Registry and medical records. Of 36,935 procedures median age was 69 [62 to 75] years and 58% women. LOS declined from three [two to three] days in 2010 to one [one to two] day in 2017. LOS > 4 days due to “medical” or “surgical” complications, and “with no recorded morbidity” declined from 4.4 to 2.7%, 1.5 to 0.6%, and 3.8 to 1.3%, respectively. 90-days readmission rate declined from 8.6 to 7.7%. Our multicentre study in a socialized healthcare setting was associated with a continuous reduction in LOS and morbidity after THA and TKA.

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer21233
TidsskriftScientific Reports
Vol/bind10
Udgave nummer1
Antal sider9
ISSN2045-2322
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 4 dec. 2020

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