Negative HCV-RNA 2 weeks after initiation of treatment predicts sustained virological response to pegylated interferon alfa-2a and ribavirin in patients with chronic hepatitis C

Peer Brehm Christensen, Henrik Bygum Krarup, Alex Lund Laursen, Poul Henning Madsen, Court Pedersen, Poul Schlichting, Marianne Orholm, Helmer Ring-Larsen, Jens Otto Drachmann Bukh, Kim Krogsgaard

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3 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Abstract Objective. The aim of this study was to examine the early viral kinetics as predictor for sustained virological response (SVR) during hepatitis C treatment. Materials and methods. We included patients with biopsy-proven chronic hepatitis C and ALT above the upper limit of normal, who received a standard treatment of pegylated interferon alfa-2a and ribavirin. The HCV-RNA concentration (limit of detection 20 IU/mL) was determined at days 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 14, 21 and monthly thereafter. Results. Among 46 patients who completed the trial, 30 (65%) had SVR. Low baseline viral load, IL28B genotype CC and absence of cirrhosis were statistically associated with SVR. In multivariate analysis only absence of cirrhosis and HCV-RNA negativity at day 14 were independent predictors for SVR. Eight patients who became HCV-RNA negative on day 14 as well as 13 of 14 patients (93%) with HCV-RNA levels of
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftScandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology
Vol/bind8-9
Sider (fra-til)1115-1119
Antal sider4
ISSN0036-5521
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 7 jun. 2012
Udgivet eksterntJa

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