Seasonality, incidence and prognosis in atrial fibrillation and stroke in Denmark and New Zealand

Anette Luther Christensen, Lars Hvilsted Rasmussen, Michael G. Baker, Gregory Y. H. Lip, Claus Dethlefsen, Torben Bjerregaard Larsen

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningpeer review

32 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Objectives: There are relatively few large studies of seasonal variation in the occurrence of stroke in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF). We investigated the seasonal variation in incidence rates of hospitalisation with stroke in patients from Denmark and New Zealand. Design: Cohort study. Setting: Nationwide hospital discharge data from Denmark and New Zealand. Participants: 243 381 (median age 75) subjects having a first-time hospitalisation with AF in Denmark and 51 480 (median age 76) subjects in New Zealand constituted the study population. Subjects with previous hospitalisation with stroke were excluded. Primary and secondary effect measures: Peak-to-trough ratio of the seasonal variation in incidence rates of stroke in AF patients adjusted for an overall trend was primary effect measure and was assessed using a log-linear Poisson regression model. Secondary effect measures were incidence rate ratios of AF and 30-day case fatality for stroke patients. Results: Incidence rates of AF per 1000 person-years in Denmark increased by 5.4% (95% CI 5.3% to 5.7%) for patients aged
OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer001210
TidsskriftBMJ Open
Vol/bind2
Udgave nummer4
Antal sider9
ISSN2044-6055
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2012

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