TY - JOUR
T1 - Speed-Sensorless Control of Induction Motors With an Open-Loop Synchronization Method
AU - Wang, Huimin
AU - Yang, Yongheng
AU - Chen, Dunzhi
AU - Ge, Xinglai
AU - Li, Songtao
AU - Zuo, Yun
PY - 2022/4/1
Y1 - 2022/4/1
N2 - Speed estimation schemes based on the closed-loop synchronization (CLS) methods for speed-sensorless control of motor drives attract much popularity due to several advantages, e.g., easy implementation, high flexibility, and acceptable performance. However, most of the existing CLS-based estimation schemes may suffer from performance degradation during frequency ramps. Considering this, an attempt of the type-3 phase-locked loop (PLL)-based scheme is made. This solution, however, may adversely affect the system dynamics and stability margin. To address these issues, an open-loop synchronization (OLS) method is proposed for speed-sensorless control of induction motor drives in this paper. In the proposed scheme, the estimated speed is obtained according to the sinusoidal signals and their time-delay signals, rather than increasing the system order. With this, system dynamics and stability margin are maintained. In practice, the disturbance of DC offsets is of concern in induction motor drives. Thus, a closed-loop flux observer is adopted to guarantee the estimation performance under DC offsets. The performance of the proposed OLS scheme is investigated and compared with that of the CLS schemes and the type-3 PLL scheme through experimental tests.
AB - Speed estimation schemes based on the closed-loop synchronization (CLS) methods for speed-sensorless control of motor drives attract much popularity due to several advantages, e.g., easy implementation, high flexibility, and acceptable performance. However, most of the existing CLS-based estimation schemes may suffer from performance degradation during frequency ramps. Considering this, an attempt of the type-3 phase-locked loop (PLL)-based scheme is made. This solution, however, may adversely affect the system dynamics and stability margin. To address these issues, an open-loop synchronization (OLS) method is proposed for speed-sensorless control of induction motor drives in this paper. In the proposed scheme, the estimated speed is obtained according to the sinusoidal signals and their time-delay signals, rather than increasing the system order. With this, system dynamics and stability margin are maintained. In practice, the disturbance of DC offsets is of concern in induction motor drives. Thus, a closed-loop flux observer is adopted to guarantee the estimation performance under DC offsets. The performance of the proposed OLS scheme is investigated and compared with that of the CLS schemes and the type-3 PLL scheme through experimental tests.
KW - Estimation error
KW - Frequency estimation
KW - Frequency locked loops
KW - Open-loop synchronization (OLS)
KW - Phase locked loops
KW - Power electronics
KW - Rotors
KW - Synchronization
KW - closed-loop flux observer
KW - induction motor drives
KW - speed estimation scheme
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85099536037&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/JESTPE.2021.3050805
DO - 10.1109/JESTPE.2021.3050805
M3 - Journal article
SN - 2168-6777
VL - 10
SP - 1963
EP - 1977
JO - IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics
JF - IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics
IS - 2
ER -