Transforming local government by project portfolio management: Identifying and overcoming control problems

Bidragets oversatte titel: Transformering af en dansk kommune med porteføljeledelse af IT

Lars Kristian Hansen, Pernille Kræmmergaard

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningpeer review

12 Citationer (Scopus)

Abstract

Purpose – As public organizations strive for higher e-government maturity, Project Portfolio Management (IT PPM) has become a high priority issue. Assuming control is central in IT PPM, we investigate how a Danish local government conducts control in IT PPM; we identify control problems and formulate recommendations to address these.

Design/methodology/approach – Adopting principles from Engaged Scholarship, we have conducted a case study using a wide variety of data collection methods, including 29 interviews, one workshop, and analyses of documents.

Findings – We find that the local government vastly relies on informal control mechanisms and identify five control problems: (1) weak accountability processes between the political and administrative level, (2) weak accountability between the director level and the IT executives, (3) IT projects established on the basis of incomplete information about internal resources, (4) lack of operational goals to hold IT projects accountable, (5) no account of actual IT project costs. We propose a model for highlighting how more formal control can be implemented and address the identified control problems.

Research limitations/implications – As a single qualitative case study, the results are limited to one organization and subject.

Practical implications – The paper has implications for IT PPM in Danish local governments and similar organizations in other countries. We show that the lack of formal control mechanisms makes accountability between hierarchical levels difficult, which deprives organizations of the opportunity to pursue and display unambiguous value from their e-government initiatives.

Originality/value – This paper fulfills an identified need to understand how local governments can improve IT PPM.

Keywords – IT Project Portfolio Management, e-government, Control theory, control problems, formal mechanisms, informal mechanisms.

Article type – Case study
Bidragets oversatte titel Transformering af en dansk kommune med porteføljeledelse af IT
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TidsskriftTransforming Government: People, Process and Policy
Vol/bind7
Udgave nummer1
Sider (fra-til)50-75
ISSN1750-6166
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 11 mar. 2013
BegivenhedBrunel - Business School, Brunel Univeristy, West London, UB8 3PH, United Kingdom., London , Storbritannien
Varighed: 8 maj 20129 jun. 2012

Konference

KonferenceBrunel
LokationBusiness School, Brunel Univeristy, West London, UB8 3PH, United Kingdom.
Land/OmrådeStorbritannien
ByLondon
Periode08/05/201209/06/2012

Bibliografisk note

IT Project Portfolio Management, e-government, Control theory, control problems, formal mechanisms, informal mechanisms

Emneord

  • e-government
  • informal mechanisms
  • IT Project Portfolio Management
  • Control theory
  • formal mechanisms,
  • digital government, e-administration, information technology, implementation, developing countries, socio-cognitive
  • Digital forvaltning
  • IT portfolio
  • it governance
  • dansk kommune
  • Porteføljeledelse
  • porteføljestyring
  • portefølje
  • projekt ledelse
  • IT ledelse

Citationsformater