Personal profile
Research profile
My research revolves around questions related to transnational labor migration, human trafficking, and the sale of sex, and primarily contributes to migration studies, gender studies, labor studies, and urban studies. Using qualitative methods such as ethnography, interviews, and discourse analysis, I explore how migrants, on the one hand, navigate hierarchies of citizenship, sexuality, racialization, and gender – hierarchies that significantly shape national labor markets. On the other hand, I also examine how the nation-state and other actors – such as companies or NGOs – shape migrants' mobility and working conditions.
I am currently the Principal Investigator (PI) of the research project From Soil to Wine Glass: Labor Mobility Regimes and the Possibilities for a Just Green Transition, funded by the Independent Research Fund Denmark (DFF-project2, 2025–2030). By taking the supply chain of so-called “natural wine” from Sicily to Copenhagen as a starting point, the project investigates how labor relations, migration, and labor processes in the growing natural wine industry impact the potential for a socially just green transition.
I am also the PI of the exploratory research network Keep the City Ticking: Architectures of Fulfilment and the Infrastructures of Migration and Labour, also funded by the Independent Research Fund Denmark (2024–2027). This network brings together a range of Danish and international scholars. Through a series of seminars and special issues in international journals, the network explores how transnational migration and platform-mediated gig work are transforming consumption patterns in several major cities across the Global North.
Over the past ten years, I have been a visiting researcher at the University of Oslo (Norway), Brown University (USA), Leipzig University (Germany), and most recently, Uppsala University (Sweden).
I primarily teach in the Master's program in International Relations, where I also serve as the coordinator for the elective “Global Gender Studies”.
Keywords
- Discourse and Society
- Migration
- Human trafficking
- Labour migration
- Sexuality
- Intimacy
- Racialisation
- Ethnography
- sex for sale
- Transnational marriage
- Gender
- Prostitution
- Discourse analysis
- Migration infrastructure
- Labour exploitation
- Governmentality
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Collaborations from the last five years
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From Soil to Wine Glass: Labor Mobility Regimes and the Possibilities for a Just Green Transition
Spanger, M. (PI), Lepistö, V. (Project Participant), Andersen, M. (Project Participant) & Mitchell, D. (CoI)
01/09/2025 → 01/01/2030
Project: Research
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Workers of the Vine: Artisanal Wine Production, Viticultural Work and Mobility Regimes in Italy
Lepistö, V. (PI), Spanger, M. (Supervisor) & Mitchell, D. (Supervisor)
01/09/2025 → 31/08/2028
Project: PhD Project
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Keep the City Ticking: Architectures of Fulfilment and the Infrastructures of Migration and Labour
Spanger, M. (PI) & Andersen, M. (CoI)
Independent Research Fund Denmark | Culture and Communication
01/02/2024 → 31/12/2026
Project: Research
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Labour, Migration and Natural Wine: Social Sustainability in the Green Transition of Production and Trade
Spanger, M. (PI), Andersen, M. (CoI) & Lepistö, V. (Project Participant)
01/08/2023 → 01/05/2024
Project: Research
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PROMI: Provision of labour rights to migrant workers
Spanger, M. (Project Participant) & Økland Jahnsen, S. (PI)
01/02/2022 → 31/12/2025
Project: Research
Research output
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Udbyttede liv - Om metodologisk nationalisme og transnational arbejdsmigration
Spanger, M. & Andersen, M., 2025, In: Social Kritik. 176Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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At Your Service: The Mobilities, Rhythms and Everyday Lives of Migrant Labour in the Gig Economy
Andersen, M., Zampoukos, K., Spanger, M. & Mitchell, D., 2024, In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. 50, 15, p. 3733-3750 18 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Editorial › peer-review
21 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus) -
Constructions of migrant victims of labor exploitation in Nordic court cases
Schoultz, I., Spanger, M., Jokinen, A., Økland Jahnsen, S., Muhire, H. & Pekkarinen, A.-G., May 2024, In: International Review of Victimology. 30, 2, p. 261-281 21 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile6 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)81 Downloads (Pure) -
Gig Work in Transnational Spaces: Infrastructures of Migration and the Simultaneous Lives of Migrants in the Gig Economy
Andersen, M. & Spanger, M., 2024, In: Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. 50, 15, p. 3751-3767 17 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile19 Link opens in a new tab Citations (Scopus)87 Downloads (Pure) -
Oversete platformsarbejdere: Migration, metodologisk nationalisme og dansk arbejdsmarkedsforskning i en brydningstid
Andersen, M. & Spanger, M., 15 Feb 2024, In: Norsk Sosiologisk Tidsskrift. 8, 1, p. 1-14 14 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Open AccessFile101 Downloads (Pure)
Prizes
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Winner of Information's Ph.D.-Cup - awarding excellence in science communication.
Spanger, M. (Recipient), 13 May 2012
Prize: Other prizes
Activities
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Progress in Human Geography (Journal)
Spanger, M. (Peer reviewer)
5 May 2025 → 5 Jun 2025Activity: Editorial work and peer review › Peer review of manuscripts › Research
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New frontiers in research with Queer refugees
Spanger, M. (Organizer)
14 Apr 2025Activity: Attending an event › Organisation or participation in workshops, courses, seminars, exhibitions or similar
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CAMP Workshop: Labour and Migration
Spanger, M. (Participant)
24 Oct 2024Activity: Attending an event › Organisation or participation in workshops, courses, seminars, exhibitions or similar
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Standing On the Shoulders of Lorraine
Spanger, M. (Lecturer)
21 Jun 2024Activity: Talks and presentations › Guest lecturers
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When Intersectionality Travels
Spanger, M. (Organizer)
28 Mar 2023Activity: Attending an event › Organisation or participation in workshops, courses, seminars, exhibitions or similar
Press/Media
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50 millioner mennesker lever i moderne slaveri - ny rapport advarer om alvoren
28/04/2025
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media: Press / Media
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Eksperter: 29 kroner i udbetalt løn ''ligner grov udnyttelse”
09/07/2024 → 10/07/2024
2 items of Media coverage
Press/Media: Press / Media
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Debat: Vil regeringen gøre det lettere at udnytte migranter i Danmark?
28/04/2024
1 Media contribution
Press/Media: Press / Media
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Impacts
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New political recommendations from the Ministry of Employment
Spanger, M. (Participant)
Impact: Public policy impact