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Abstract
New renewable energy technologies in different designs and forms are emerging every day as a result of the global awareness about the necessity of green transition and strict milestones set for 2050. Among all of the emerging technologies in this area, solar direct electricity generating systems (i.e. photovoltaic [PV], and photovoltaic-thermal [PVT] setups) are more popular not only due to the nature of solar energy, which is abundantly yet limitlessly available worldwide but also due to the recent advances in this field, making solar cells more efficient and cost-effective. The efforts in this framework are still ongoing, and from a research perspective, the use of nanotechnologies for the enhanced performance of such solar systems in various configurations and a wide variety of methods is something probably addressed more than any other approach. This article aims to present a thorough review of research activities in using nanostructures, nano-enhanced materials, nanofluids, and so on for solar direct electricity generating systems including the cells, the panel packages, and the supplementary equipment such as heat storage systems. The article provides the readers a deep understanding of the fundamentals of nanotechnology and how its knowledge has been developed over the years, how it has been integrated into the solar PV and PVT concepts, and what the state-of-the-art nature of this integrity looks like. Finally, our conclusions from the literature review process about the challenges, opportunities, risks, and benefits are presented and some proposals for future research in this area are given.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 102864 |
Journal | Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments |
Volume | 54 |
ISSN | 2213-1388 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Dec 2022 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This article is mainly financially supported by “the International Networking Program of the Ministry of Higher Education and Science of Denmark” for the project “Design and development of a new generation of solar PVT panels for co-supply of the electricity grid and district heating systems at high overall efficiency (Case Number: 0192-00004A)”. And it was also supported by scholarships from China Scholarship Council under Grant 202008210357; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa e ao Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico do Maranhão (Fapema) for the PhD grant [grant number BD-08373/17]; Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) [grant number 88887.574668/2020-00].
Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 The Author(s)
Keywords
- Nanoenhanced-PCM
- Nanofluid
- Nanoparticles
- PV modules
- PVT setups
- Solar power technologies
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Development of Solar PVT Panels Appropriate for Co-supply of Electricity Grids and District Heating Systems Using Laser-Treated Inserts and Nanofluids
Arabkoohsar, A., Mahian, O., Xie, G., Wei, J. & Christensen, M. D.
Uddannelses- og forskningsministeriet
01/01/2021 → 31/12/2022
Project: Research