A review of single-phase grid-connected inverters for photovoltaic modules

Soren Baekhoej Kjaer, John Kim Pedersen, Frede Blaabjerg

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

3170 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This review focuses on inverter technologies for connecting photovoltaic (PV) modules to a single-phase grid. The inverters are categorized into four classifications: 1) the number of power processing stages in cascade; 2) the type of power decoupling between the PV module(s) and the single-phase grid; 3) whether they utilizes a transformer (either line or high frequency) or not; and 4) the type of grid-connected power stage. Various inverter topologies are presented, compared, and evaluated against demands, lifetime, component ratings, and cost. Finally, some of the topologies are pointed out as the best candidates for either single PV module or multiple PV module applications.
Original languageEnglish
JournalIEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
Volume41
Issue number5
Pages (from-to)1292-1306
Number of pages15
ISSN0093-9994
Publication statusPublished - 2005

Keywords

  • AC module
  • Photovoltaic (PV) power systems
  • Single-phase grid-connected inverters

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