A super-set of Patterson-Wiedemann functions – Upper bounds and possible nonlinearities

Selçuk Kavut*, Subhamoy Maitra, Ferruh Özbudak

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceedingArticle in proceedingResearchpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Constructing Boolean functions on odd number of variables with nonlinearity exceeding the bent concatenation bound is one of the most difficult combinatorial problems in the domain of Boolean functions and it has deep implications to coding theory and cryptology. After demonstration of such functions by Patterson and Wiedemann in 1983, for more than three decades the efforts have been channelized in obtaining the instances only. For the first time, in this paper, we try to explore non-trivial upper bounds on nonlinearity of such functions which are invariant under several group actions. In fact, we consider much larger sets of functions than what have been considered so far and obtain tight upper bounds on the nonlinearity in several cases. To support our claims, we present computational results for functions on n variables where n is an odd composite integer, 9 ≤ n ≤ 39. In particular, our results for n = 15 and 21 are of immediate interest given recent research results in this domain. Not only the upper bounds, we also identify what are the nonlinearities that can actually be achieved above the bent concatenation bound for such class of functions.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationArithmetic of Finite Fields : 6th International Workshop, WAIFI 2016, Revised Selected Papers
Number of pages16
PublisherSpringer VS
Publication date2017
Pages227-242
ISBN (Print)978-3-319-55226-2
ISBN (Electronic)978-3-319-55227-9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Event6th International Workshop on Arithmetic of Finite Fields, WAIFI 2016 - Ghent, Belgium
Duration: 13 Jul 201615 Jul 2016

Conference

Conference6th International Workshop on Arithmetic of Finite Fields, WAIFI 2016
Country/TerritoryBelgium
City Ghent
Period13/07/201615/07/2016
SeriesLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume10064 LNCS
ISSN0302-9743

Keywords

  • Covering radius
  • First order Reed-Muller code
  • Nonlinearity bound
  • Patterson-Wiedemann type functions

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