A survey on fopid controllers for lfo damping in power systems using synchronous generators, facts devices and inverter-based power plants

Mahdi Saadatmand, Gevork B. Gharehpetian, Innocent Kamwa, Pierluigi Siano*, Josep M. Guerrero, Hassan Haes Alhelou

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)
63 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

In recent decades, various types of control techniques have been proposed for use in power systems. Among them, the use of a proportional–integral–derivative (PID) controller is widely recognized as an effective technique. The generalized type of this controller is the fraction-al-order PID (FOPID) controller. This type of controller provides a wider range of stability area due to the fractional orders of integrals and derivatives. These types of controllers have been signifi-cantly considered as a new approach in power engineering that can enhance the operation and stability of power systems. This paper represents a comprehensive overview of the FOPID controller and its applications in modern power systems for enhancing low-frequency oscillation (LFO) damping. In addition, the performance of this type of controller has been evaluated in a benchmark test system. It can be a driver for the development of FOPID controller applications in modern power systems. Investigation of different pieces of research shows that FOPID controllers, as robust controllers, can play an efficient role in modern power systems.
Original languageEnglish
Article number5983
JournalEnergies
Volume14
Issue number18
Number of pages26
ISSN1996-1073
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
A part of this work has been funded by the Iran National Science Foundation (INSF) project No. 96005975. The funding by INSF is greatly acknowledged by Gevork. B. Gharehpetian. Josep M. Guerrero was supported by VILLUM FONDEN under the VILLUM Investigator Grant (no. 25920): Center for Research on Microgrids (CROM); www.crom.et.aau.dkA part of this work has been funded by the Iran National Science Foundation (INSF) project No. 96005975. The funding by INSF is greatly acknowledged by Gevork. B. Ghare-hpetian. Josep M. Guerrero was supported by VILLUM FONDEN under the VILLUM Investigator Grant (no. 25920): Center for Research on Microgrids (CROM); www.crom.et.aau.dk.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

Keywords

  • FACTS
  • Fractional-order proportional–integral–derivative (FOPID) controller
  • Invert-er-based power plant (IBPP)
  • Low-frequency oscillation (LFO)
  • Power oscillation damping controller (PODC)
  • Synchronous generator (SG)

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