A Three-Level Control Strategy for Battery Energy Storage System to Mitigate Power fluctuations and Compensate Reactive Power of Distributed Generators in a Microgrid

Mohamad Amin Rajabinezhad; Josep M. Guerrero

doi:10.1109/SGC52076.2020.9335771

A Three-Level Control Strategy for Battery Energy Storage System to Mitigate Power fluctuations and Compensate Reactive Power of Distributed Generators in a Microgrid

Mohamad Amin Rajabinezhad
, Josep M. Guerrero

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceeding › Article in proceeding › Research › peer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The intermittent nature of produced power of renewable energy sources (RES) causes adverse impacts on the stability of system frequency and reduction of power quality at the point of common coupling (PCC). In this paper, a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) is used to smooth the power fluctuations. The proposed control system consists of three control levels. The advantages of the control strategy are the battery life-cycle enhancement based on the variable time constant low-pass filter and two-stage battery protection through power smoothing while the voltage at the PCC is also kept stable. To validate the effectiveness of the control system a simulation study has been done in MATLAB/Simulink. The results confirm that the proposed control system reduces the RES output power fluctuations effectively and supports the voltage at PCC. Besides, the voltage oscillation at PCC is mitigated while protection of the battery from overcharge and over-discharge is also provided.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2020 10th Smart Grid Conference, SGC 2020
Publisher	IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)
Publication date	16 Dec 2020
Article number	9335771
ISBN (Electronic)	9780738124094
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/SGC52076.2020.9335771
Publication status	Published - 16 Dec 2020
Event	10th Smart Grid Conference, SGC 2020 - Kashan, Iran, Islamic Republic of Duration: 16 Dec 2020 → 17 Dec 2020

Conference

Conference	10th Smart Grid Conference, SGC 2020
Country/Territory	Iran, Islamic Republic of
City	Kashan
Period	16/12/2020 → 17/12/2020

Series	Smart Grid Conference (SGC)
ISSN	2572-6927

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 IEEE.

Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Keywords

Energy storage system
Microgrid
Power fluctuation
Power smoothing
Renewable energy source

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10.1109/SGC52076.2020.9335771

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Cite this

Rajabinezhad, M. A., & Guerrero, J. M. (2020). A Three-Level Control Strategy for Battery Energy Storage System to Mitigate Power fluctuations and Compensate Reactive Power of Distributed Generators in a Microgrid. In 2020 10th Smart Grid Conference, SGC 2020 Article 9335771 IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers). https://doi.org/10.1109/SGC52076.2020.9335771

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title = "A Three-Level Control Strategy for Battery Energy Storage System to Mitigate Power fluctuations and Compensate Reactive Power of Distributed Generators in a Microgrid",

abstract = "The intermittent nature of produced power of renewable energy sources (RES) causes adverse impacts on the stability of system frequency and reduction of power quality at the point of common coupling (PCC). In this paper, a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) is used to smooth the power fluctuations. The proposed control system consists of three control levels. The advantages of the control strategy are the battery life-cycle enhancement based on the variable time constant low-pass filter and two-stage battery protection through power smoothing while the voltage at the PCC is also kept stable. To validate the effectiveness of the control system a simulation study has been done in MATLAB/Simulink. The results confirm that the proposed control system reduces the RES output power fluctuations effectively and supports the voltage at PCC. Besides, the voltage oscillation at PCC is mitigated while protection of the battery from overcharge and over-discharge is also provided. ",

keywords = "Energy storage system, Microgrid, Power fluctuation, Power smoothing, Renewable energy source",

author = "Rajabinezhad, \{Mohamad Amin\} and Guerrero, \{Josep M.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2020 IEEE. Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.; 10th Smart Grid Conference, SGC 2020 ; Conference date: 16-12-2020 Through 17-12-2020",

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doi = "10.1109/SGC52076.2020.9335771",

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Rajabinezhad, MA & Guerrero, JM 2020, A Three-Level Control Strategy for Battery Energy Storage System to Mitigate Power fluctuations and Compensate Reactive Power of Distributed Generators in a Microgrid. in 2020 10th Smart Grid Conference, SGC 2020., 9335771, IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), Smart Grid Conference (SGC), 10th Smart Grid Conference, SGC 2020, Kashan, Iran, Islamic Republic of, 16/12/2020. https://doi.org/10.1109/SGC52076.2020.9335771

A Three-Level Control Strategy for Battery Energy Storage System to Mitigate Power fluctuations and Compensate Reactive Power of Distributed Generators in a Microgrid. / Rajabinezhad, Mohamad Amin; Guerrero, Josep M.
2020 10th Smart Grid Conference, SGC 2020. IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), 2020. 9335771 (Smart Grid Conference (SGC)).

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceeding › Article in proceeding › Research › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - A Three-Level Control Strategy for Battery Energy Storage System to Mitigate Power fluctuations and Compensate Reactive Power of Distributed Generators in a Microgrid

AU - Rajabinezhad, Mohamad Amin

AU - Guerrero, Josep M.

PY - 2020/12/16

Y1 - 2020/12/16

N2 - The intermittent nature of produced power of renewable energy sources (RES) causes adverse impacts on the stability of system frequency and reduction of power quality at the point of common coupling (PCC). In this paper, a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) is used to smooth the power fluctuations. The proposed control system consists of three control levels. The advantages of the control strategy are the battery life-cycle enhancement based on the variable time constant low-pass filter and two-stage battery protection through power smoothing while the voltage at the PCC is also kept stable. To validate the effectiveness of the control system a simulation study has been done in MATLAB/Simulink. The results confirm that the proposed control system reduces the RES output power fluctuations effectively and supports the voltage at PCC. Besides, the voltage oscillation at PCC is mitigated while protection of the battery from overcharge and over-discharge is also provided.

AB - The intermittent nature of produced power of renewable energy sources (RES) causes adverse impacts on the stability of system frequency and reduction of power quality at the point of common coupling (PCC). In this paper, a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) is used to smooth the power fluctuations. The proposed control system consists of three control levels. The advantages of the control strategy are the battery life-cycle enhancement based on the variable time constant low-pass filter and two-stage battery protection through power smoothing while the voltage at the PCC is also kept stable. To validate the effectiveness of the control system a simulation study has been done in MATLAB/Simulink. The results confirm that the proposed control system reduces the RES output power fluctuations effectively and supports the voltage at PCC. Besides, the voltage oscillation at PCC is mitigated while protection of the battery from overcharge and over-discharge is also provided.

KW - Energy storage system

KW - Microgrid

KW - Power fluctuation

KW - Power smoothing

KW - Renewable energy source

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85101035650

U2 - 10.1109/SGC52076.2020.9335771

DO - 10.1109/SGC52076.2020.9335771

M3 - Article in proceeding

AN - SCOPUS:85101035650

T3 - Smart Grid Conference (SGC)

BT - 2020 10th Smart Grid Conference, SGC 2020

PB - IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)

T2 - 10th Smart Grid Conference, SGC 2020

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Rajabinezhad MA, Guerrero JM. A Three-Level Control Strategy for Battery Energy Storage System to Mitigate Power fluctuations and Compensate Reactive Power of Distributed Generators in a Microgrid. In 2020 10th Smart Grid Conference, SGC 2020. IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers). 2020. 9335771. (Smart Grid Conference (SGC)). doi: 10.1109/SGC52076.2020.9335771

A Three-Level Control Strategy for Battery Energy Storage System to Mitigate Power fluctuations and Compensate Reactive Power of Distributed Generators in a Microgrid

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Keywords

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