Abstract
A receiving antenna with a matched load will always scatter some power. This paper sets an upper and a lower bound on the absorption efficiency (absorbed power over sum of absorbed and scattered powers), which lies between 0 and 100% depending on the directivities of the antenna and scatter patterns. It can approach 100% as closely as desired, although in practice this may not be an attractive solution. An example with a small endfire array of dipoles shows an efficiency of 93%. Several examples of small conical horn antennas are also given, and they all have absorption efficiencies less than 50%.
Original language | English |
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Journal | IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation |
Volume | 53 |
Issue number | 9 |
Pages (from-to) | 2843-2849 |
Number of pages | 6 |
ISSN | 0018-926X |
Publication status | Published - 2005 |