TY - JOUR
T1 - Appropriateness of anteroseptal myocardial infarction nomenclature evaluated by late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging
AU - Allencherril, Joseph
AU - Fakhri, Yama
AU - Engblom, Henrik
AU - Heiberg, Einar
AU - Carlsson, Marcus
AU - Dubois-Rande, Jean-Luc
AU - Halvorsen, Sigrun
AU - Hall, Trygve S
AU - Larsen, Alf-Inge
AU - Jensen, Svend Eggert
AU - Arheden, Hakan
AU - Atar, Dan
AU - Clemmensen, Peter
AU - Shah, Dipan J
AU - Cheong, Benjamin
AU - Sejersten, Maria
AU - Birnbaum, Yochai
N1 - Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
PY - 2018
Y1 - 2018
N2 - BACKGROUND: In traditional literature, it appears that "anteroseptal" MIs with Q waves in V1-V3 involve basal anteroseptal segments although studies have questioned this belief.METHODS: We studied patients with first acute anterior Q-wave (>30ms) MI. All underwent late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).RESULTS: Those with Q waves in V1-V2 (n=7) evidenced LGE >50% in 0%, 43%, 43%, 57%, and 29% of the basal anteroseptal, mid anteroseptal, apical anterior, apical septal segments, and apex, respectively. Patients with Q waves in V1-V3 (n=14), evidenced involvement was 14%, 43%, 43%, 50%, and 7% of the same respective segments. In those with extensive anterior Q waves (n=7), involvement was 0%, 71%, 57%, 86%, and 86%.CONCLUSIONS: Q-wave MI in V1-V2/V3 primarily involves mid- and apical anterior and anteroseptal segments rather than basal segments. Data do not support existence of isolated basal anteroseptal or septal infarction. "Anteroapical infarction" is a more appropriate term than "anteroseptal infarction."
AB - BACKGROUND: In traditional literature, it appears that "anteroseptal" MIs with Q waves in V1-V3 involve basal anteroseptal segments although studies have questioned this belief.METHODS: We studied patients with first acute anterior Q-wave (>30ms) MI. All underwent late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).RESULTS: Those with Q waves in V1-V2 (n=7) evidenced LGE >50% in 0%, 43%, 43%, 57%, and 29% of the basal anteroseptal, mid anteroseptal, apical anterior, apical septal segments, and apex, respectively. Patients with Q waves in V1-V3 (n=14), evidenced involvement was 14%, 43%, 43%, 50%, and 7% of the same respective segments. In those with extensive anterior Q waves (n=7), involvement was 0%, 71%, 57%, 86%, and 86%.CONCLUSIONS: Q-wave MI in V1-V2/V3 primarily involves mid- and apical anterior and anteroseptal segments rather than basal segments. Data do not support existence of isolated basal anteroseptal or septal infarction. "Anteroapical infarction" is a more appropriate term than "anteroseptal infarction."
KW - Anterior wall myocardial infarction
KW - Anteroseptal myocardial infarction
KW - Electrocardiography
KW - Magnetic resonance imaging
KW - Myocardial infarction
KW - Q waves
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85034967746&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.09.013
DO - 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2017.09.013
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 29103621
SN - 0022-0736
VL - 51
SP - 218
EP - 223
JO - Journal of Electrocardiology
JF - Journal of Electrocardiology
IS - 2
ER -