Constraints on Mass Ejection in Black Hole Formation Derived from Black Hole {X}-Ray Binaries

G. Nelemans, T. M. Tauris, Ed van den Heuvel

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceedingArticle in proceedingResearchpeer-review

Abstract

Both the recently observed high runaway velocities of Cyg X-1 (̃ 50 km s-1) and X-ray Nova Sco 1994 (≥ 100 km s-1) and the relatively low radial velocities of the black hole X-ray binaries with low mass donor stars, can be explained by symmetric mass ejection in the supernovae (SNe) which formed the black holes in these systems. We find that at least 2.6M_☉ and 4.1M_☉ must have been ejected in the formation of Cyg X-1 and Nova Sco, respectively. A possible kick at the formation of the black hole is not needed to explain their space velocities.

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Original languageUndefined/Unknown
Title of host publicationBlack Holes in Binaries and Galactic Nuclei
Publication date2001
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2001

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