Effect of Pulsed Current on Charging Performance of Lithium-ion Batteries

Xinrong Huang; Wenjie Liu; Anirudh Budnar Acharya; Jinhao Meng; Remus Teodorescu; Daniel-Ioan Stroe

doi:10.1109/TIE.2021.3121726

Effect of Pulsed Current on Charging Performance of Lithium-ion Batteries

Xinrong Huang, Wenjie Liu, Anirudh Budnar Acharya, Jinhao Meng, Remus Teodorescu, Daniel-Ioan Stroe

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

33 Citations (Scopus)

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Abstract

The pulsed current has been proposed as a promising battery charging technique to improve the charging performance and maximize the lifetime for lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. However, the effect of the pulsed current charging is inconclusive due to the changeable current mode and conditions. This article systematically investigates the effect of various pulsed current charging modes, i.e., positive pulsed current mode, pulsed current-constant current mode, negative pulsed current mode, alternating pulsed current mode, sinusoidal-ripple current mode, and alternating sinusoidal-ripple current mode on battery performance. Moreover, a comprehensive analysis of the frequency impact on the quality of the current mode is performed. The current modes in this work are evaluated considering the maximum rising temperature, discharging capacity, and charging speed according to experimental results. Furthermore, this work provides guidance for developing pulsed current charging strategies to satisfy future charging requirements.

Original language	English
Journal	IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics
Volume	69
Issue number	10
Pages (from-to)	10144-10153
Number of pages	10
ISSN	0278-0046
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2021.3121726
Publication status	Published - 1 Oct 2022

Keywords

Heat transfer
Ions
Liquid crystal on silicon
Lithium-ion batteries
Lithium-ion battery
Resistance
Time-frequency analysis
Voltage
charging performance
pulsed current
sinusoidal-ripple current
sinusoidal-ripple current (SRC)
Charging performance
lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery

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10.1109/TIE.2021.3121726

Effect of Pulsed Current on Charging Performance of Lithium-ion BatteriesAccepted author manuscript, 5.26 MB

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title = "Effect of Pulsed Current on Charging Performance of Lithium-ion Batteries",

abstract = "The pulsed current has been proposed as a promising battery charging technique to improve the charging performance and maximize the lifetime for lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. However, the effect of the pulsed current charging is inconclusive due to the changeable current mode and conditions. This article systematically investigates the effect of various pulsed current charging modes, i.e., positive pulsed current mode, pulsed current-constant current mode, negative pulsed current mode, alternating pulsed current mode, sinusoidal-ripple current mode, and alternating sinusoidal-ripple current mode on battery performance. Moreover, a comprehensive analysis of the frequency impact on the quality of the current mode is performed. The current modes in this work are evaluated considering the maximum rising temperature, discharging capacity, and charging speed according to experimental results. Furthermore, this work provides guidance for developing pulsed current charging strategies to satisfy future charging requirements.",

keywords = "Heat transfer, Ions, Liquid crystal on silicon, Lithium-ion batteries, Lithium-ion battery, Resistance, Time-frequency analysis, Voltage, charging performance, pulsed current, sinusoidal-ripple current, sinusoidal-ripple current (SRC), Charging performance, lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery",

author = "Xinrong Huang and Wenjie Liu and Acharya, {Anirudh Budnar} and Jinhao Meng and Remus Teodorescu and Daniel-Ioan Stroe",

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doi = "10.1109/TIE.2021.3121726",

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AU - Huang, Xinrong

AU - Liu, Wenjie

AU - Acharya, Anirudh Budnar

AU - Meng, Jinhao

AU - Teodorescu, Remus

AU - Stroe, Daniel-Ioan

PY - 2022/10/1

Y1 - 2022/10/1

N2 - The pulsed current has been proposed as a promising battery charging technique to improve the charging performance and maximize the lifetime for lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. However, the effect of the pulsed current charging is inconclusive due to the changeable current mode and conditions. This article systematically investigates the effect of various pulsed current charging modes, i.e., positive pulsed current mode, pulsed current-constant current mode, negative pulsed current mode, alternating pulsed current mode, sinusoidal-ripple current mode, and alternating sinusoidal-ripple current mode on battery performance. Moreover, a comprehensive analysis of the frequency impact on the quality of the current mode is performed. The current modes in this work are evaluated considering the maximum rising temperature, discharging capacity, and charging speed according to experimental results. Furthermore, this work provides guidance for developing pulsed current charging strategies to satisfy future charging requirements.

AB - The pulsed current has been proposed as a promising battery charging technique to improve the charging performance and maximize the lifetime for lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries. However, the effect of the pulsed current charging is inconclusive due to the changeable current mode and conditions. This article systematically investigates the effect of various pulsed current charging modes, i.e., positive pulsed current mode, pulsed current-constant current mode, negative pulsed current mode, alternating pulsed current mode, sinusoidal-ripple current mode, and alternating sinusoidal-ripple current mode on battery performance. Moreover, a comprehensive analysis of the frequency impact on the quality of the current mode is performed. The current modes in this work are evaluated considering the maximum rising temperature, discharging capacity, and charging speed according to experimental results. Furthermore, this work provides guidance for developing pulsed current charging strategies to satisfy future charging requirements.

KW - Heat transfer

KW - Ions

KW - Liquid crystal on silicon

KW - Lithium-ion batteries

KW - Lithium-ion battery

KW - Resistance

KW - Time-frequency analysis

KW - Voltage

KW - charging performance

KW - pulsed current

KW - sinusoidal-ripple current

KW - sinusoidal-ripple current (SRC)

KW - Charging performance

KW - lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery

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DO - 10.1109/TIE.2021.3121726

M3 - Journal article

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EP - 10153

JO - IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics

JF - IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics

IS - 10

ER -

Effect of Pulsed Current on Charging Performance of Lithium-ion Batteries

Abstract

Keywords

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The Effects of Pulsed Charging Current on the Performance and Lifetime of Lithium-Ion Batteries

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