Electrodynamics of a mesoscopic möbius quantum wire

Jesper Jung, Ole Keller*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Microscopic response theory is used to study the linear electromagnetics of a Möbius jellium quantum wire. In the energy range of interest (ℏω ∼1-200 meV), the wire can be considered as a Möbius band with complete transverse electron confinement (∼one-level quantum well with widthw ∼ k-1 F ≪λ= c/ω;). The electronic energy eigenvalues and eigenstates are calculated numerically via a diagonalization of a scalar determinant in which the relevant matrix elements of the geometrical potential (given in terms of string curvature and torsion) occur. The exact lowest lying states for a 50 nm long heavily dopedGaAs wire are compared to those obtained in lowest-order perturbation theory. The sequence (from the bottom) EOEEOEOO. . of the even (E) and odd (O) parity states is not the even- odd sequenceEOEOEOEO. . of a harmonic potential. The interchanges originate in the peak structure of the geometrical potential. Significant energy splitting of the lowest lying eigenvalues of the Möbius wire is observed when compared to the degenerate energy eigenvalues of a corresponding circular wire. The frequency dependence of the conductivity tensor components are calculated, and the peak structure is identified from the E → E, and O→ O and E → O transitions. It is shown that elastic light scattering might be a versatile probe for determining the Möbius wire's electronic-state structure.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of the Optical Society of America B: Optical Physics
Volume37
Issue number10
Pages (from-to)3005-3015
Number of pages11
ISSN0740-3224
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2020

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