EMF Exposure of Human Head by Handset mmWave Phased Antenna Array

Stanislav Stefanov Zhekov, Ming Yao, Ondrej Franek, Kun Zhao, Shuai Zhang

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceedingArticle in proceedingResearchpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)
162 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Deployment of the fifth-generation (5G) mobile communications at the millimeter-wave (mmWave) part of the electromagnetic spectrum comes with concerns related to exposure of the human to electromagnetic field (EMF). The irradiation of the human body from phased antenna arrays, integrated into handsets operating at mmWave frequencies, is evaluated in terms of power density (PD). This paper presents a study on the local incident power density (IPD) on a surface made of vacuum and having the shape of the specific anthropomorphic mannequin (SAM) head phantom. The employed array consists of four off-ground half-wavelength dipoles. Two different orientations of the mobile terminal with respect to the phantom - cheek and tilt position are studied, as the goal is to find test exclusion possibilities. According to the results, the lower exposure in the tilt position (regardless of the frequency, inter-element spacing, and array excitation) allows tests for this handset orientation to be omitted.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2022
Number of pages5
PublisherIEEE
Publication dateJun 2022
Article number9769403
ISBN (Print)978-1-6654-1604-7
ISBN (Electronic)978-88-31299-04-6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2022
Event16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2022 - Madrid, Spain
Duration: 27 Mar 20221 Apr 2022

Conference

Conference16th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2022
Country/TerritorySpain
CityMadrid
Period27/03/202201/04/2022

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