Experimental evaluation of real-time sigma-delta radio over fiber system for fronthaul applications

Muhammad Usman Hadi*, Hyun Jung, Pier Andrea Traverso, Giovanni Tartarini

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Sigma-delta radio over fiber (ΣΔ-RoF) is an expedient technology for next-generation networks including 5G cloud/centralized radio access networks (C-RAN). In this article, we demonstrate a realistic experimental scenario for ΣΔ-RoF link targeting C-RAN fronthaul applications, by using baseband second-order 1-bit sigma-delta modulation (ΣΔ-M). The experimental set-up validates the LTE 20 MHz signals having modulation order of 256-quadrature amplitude modulation for a carrier frequency of 3 GHz, up to 10 km of standard single mode fiber. A detailed analysis of the ΣΔ-RoF system performance is reported by adjacent channel leakage ratio and error vector magnitude. Furthermore, an experimental study is evaluated where ΣΔ-RoF is compared with its counterparts. It is deduced that ΣΔ-RoF corroborates the present range of C-RAN fronthaul networks and can be a promising candidate for future mobile haul applications.

Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies
Volume13
Issue number8
Pages (from-to)756-765
Number of pages10
ISSN1759-0787
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press in association with the European Microwave Association.

Copyright:
Copyright 2020 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

Keywords

  • Radio over fiber
  • sigma-delta modulation

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