Experimental Update of the Overtopping Model Used for the Wave Dragon Wave Energy Converter

Stefano Parmeggiani, Jens Peter Kofoed, Erik Friis-Madsen

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An overtopping model specifically suited for Wave Dragon is needed in order to improve the reliability of its performance estimates. The model shall be comprehensive of all relevant physical processes that affect overtopping and flexible to adapt to any local conditions and device configuration. An experimental investigation is carried out to update an existing formulation suited for 2D draft-limited, low-crested structures, in order to include the effects on the overtopping flow of the wave steepness, the 3D geometry of Wave Dragon, the wing reflectors, the device motions and the non-rigid connection between platform and reflectors. The study is carried out in four phases, each of them specifically targeted at quantifying one of these effects through a sensitivity analysis and at modeling it through custom-made parameters. These are depending on features of the wave or the device configuration, all of which can be measured in real-time. Instead of using new fitting coefficients, this approach allows a broader applicability of the model beyond the Wave Dragon case, to any overtopping WEC or structure within the range of tested conditions. Predictions reliability of overtopping over Wave Dragon increased, as the updated model allows improved accuracy and precision respect to the former version.
Original languageEnglish
JournalEnergies
Volume6
Issue number4
Pages (from-to)1961-1992
Number of pages32
ISSN1996-1073
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Keywords

  • Overtopping
  • Wave Dragon
  • Wave Tank Testing
  • Performance Assessment
  • Wave Energy
  • Experimental Modeling
  • Model Development

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