Grid faults' impact on wind turbine structural loads

Anca D. Hansen, A. Nicolaos Cutululis, Poul Sørensen, Florin Iov, Torben J. Larsen

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceedingArticle in proceedingResearchpeer-review

Abstract

The objective of this work is to illustrate the impact of the grid faults on the wind turbine structural loads. Grid faults are typically simulated in detailed power system simulation tools, which by applying simplified mechanical models, are not able to provide a throughout insight on the structural loads caused by sudden disturbances on the grid. On the other hand, structural loads of the wind turbine are typically assessed in advanced aerolastic computer codes, which by applying simplified electrical models do not provide detailed electrical insight. This paper presents a simulation strategy, where the focus is on how to access a proper combination of two complimentary simulations tools, such as the advanced aeroelastic computer code HAWC2 and the detailed power system simulation tool DIgSILENT, in order to provide a whole overview of both the structural and the electrical behaviour of the wind turbine during grid faults. The effect of a grid fault on the wind turbine flexible structure is assessed for a typical fixed speed wind turbine, equipped with an induction generator.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of Nordic Wind Power Conference, NWPC 2007
EditorsNicolaos Cutululis, Poul Sørensen
Number of pages6
PublisherDanmarks Tekniske Universitet, Risø Nationallaboratoriet for Bæredygtig Energi
Publication date2007
ISBN (Print)978-87-550-3640-6
Publication statusPublished - 2007
EventNordic wind power conference, NWPC 2007 - Roskilde, Denmark
Duration: 1 Nov 20072 Nov 2007
Conference number: 4

Conference

ConferenceNordic wind power conference, NWPC 2007
Number4
Country/TerritoryDenmark
CityRoskilde
Period01/11/200702/11/2007
SeriesRisø-Report
NumberRisø-R-1624(EN)
ISSN0106-2840

Keywords

  • Grid faults
  • Mechanical loads
  • Grid connection requirements
  • Aeroelastic computer code

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