Hard decision Cooperative Spectrum Sensing based on estimating the noise uncertainty factor

Hossam M. Farag, Ehab Mahmoud Mohamed

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceedingArticle in proceedingResearchpeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Spectrum Sensing (SS) comprises the most important component in Cognitive Radio (CR) systems. Cooperative Spectrum Sensing (CSS) is proposed as an effective approach to improve detection performance in fading environments. This paper introduces an efficient energy detection based hard decision CSS algorithm to alleviate the noise uncertainty effect. In the proposed algorithm, the decision threshold is dynamically switched between two levels based on a prior prediction of the Primary User (PU) activity. The two threshold levels are evaluated using an estimated value of the noise uncertainty factor to maximize the probability of detection and minimize the probability of false alarm. The proposed algorithm is studied theoretically to deduce the enhanced detection and false alarm probabilities. Moreover, simulation analysis is used to confirm the theoretical claims and prove the high potency of the proposed scheme compared to the conventional CSS using different fusion rules.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2015 10th International Conference on Computer Engineering and Systems, ICCES 2015
EditorsAyman M. Bahaa El-Din, M. Watheq El-Kharashi, Ahmed M. Zaki, Wahied Gharieb Ali Abdelaal, Mohamad Taher
Number of pages6
PublisherIEEE
Publication date25 Jan 2016
Pages217-222
Article number7393049
ISBN (Electronic)9781467399715
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jan 2016
Event10th International Conference on Computer Engineering and Systems, ICCES 2015 - Cairo, Egypt
Duration: 23 Dec 201524 Dec 2015

Conference

Conference10th International Conference on Computer Engineering and Systems, ICCES 2015
Country/TerritoryEgypt
CityCairo
Period23/12/201524/12/2015
SponsorAin Shams University, IEEE Egypt Section
SeriesProceedings - 2015 10th International Conference on Computer Engineering and Systems, ICCES 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 IEEE.

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