Heart-Healthy Dietary Intake Improved and Maintained 6 Months after Participation in a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program

Ulla Bach Laursen*, Albert Marni Joensen, Martin Nygård Johansen, Kim Overvad, Mogens Lytken Larsen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

Abstract

We explored the longitudinal changes in and maintenance of specific food groups among patients with ischemic heart disease who were following a cardiac rehabilitation program. We measured dietary intake of 19 food groups with a validated self-administered food frequency questionnaire before rehabilitation, postrehabilitation, and 6 months after baseline. A total of 186 participants provided data at baseline and postrehabilitation and 157 participants after 6 months. We identified a trend that the quality of most foods was improved and more heart-healthy foods were consumed in patients. Improvements were maintained after 6 months.

Original languageEnglish
JournalTopics in Clinical Nutrition
Volume36
Issue number2
Pages (from-to)100-111
Number of pages12
ISSN0883-5691
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2021

Keywords

  • cardiac rehabilitation
  • diet
  • fatty acids
  • fish
  • fruit
  • ischemic heart disease
  • lifestyle
  • longitudinal studies
  • questionnaires and surveys
  • vegetables

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