TY - JOUR
T1 - Hydraulic engineering in the social-ecological delta
T2 - Understanding the interplay between social, ecological, and technological systems in the Dutch delta by means of “delta trajectories.”
AU - van Staveren, Martijn F.
AU - van Tatenhove, Jan P.M.
PY - 2016
Y1 - 2016
N2 - Several of the world's largest deltas have recently been conceptualized as social-ecological delta systems. Although such conceptualizations are valuable in emphasizing complex interaction between social actors and ecological processes in deltas, they do not go into specific dynamics that surround technological developments in the hydraulic domain. By drawing from concepts originating in socio-technical systems research, we stress the importance of technology, particularly the domain of hydraulic engineering, in shaping a delta’s future. Based on two geographically distinct cases of flood management infrastructure in the Dutch delta, we demonstrate the influence of existing hydraulic works, in mutual interaction with social responses and environmental processes, on the development of the congregated delta system over time. The delta trajectory concept is introduced as a way to understand the interplay between social, ecological, and technological systems in deltas. We discuss options to realign unsustainable pathways with more desirable ones. Adaptive delta management presents a policy environment where these messages may be picked up.
AB - Several of the world's largest deltas have recently been conceptualized as social-ecological delta systems. Although such conceptualizations are valuable in emphasizing complex interaction between social actors and ecological processes in deltas, they do not go into specific dynamics that surround technological developments in the hydraulic domain. By drawing from concepts originating in socio-technical systems research, we stress the importance of technology, particularly the domain of hydraulic engineering, in shaping a delta’s future. Based on two geographically distinct cases of flood management infrastructure in the Dutch delta, we demonstrate the influence of existing hydraulic works, in mutual interaction with social responses and environmental processes, on the development of the congregated delta system over time. The delta trajectory concept is introduced as a way to understand the interplay between social, ecological, and technological systems in deltas. We discuss options to realign unsustainable pathways with more desirable ones. Adaptive delta management presents a policy environment where these messages may be picked up.
KW - Adaptive delta management
KW - Delta trajectory
KW - Flood management
KW - Hydraulic engineering
KW - Path dependency
KW - Social-ecological systems
KW - Technological lock-in
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84962762611&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.5751/es-08168-210108
DO - 10.5751/es-08168-210108
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:84962762611
SN - 1708-3087
VL - 21
JO - Ecology and Society
JF - Ecology and Society
IS - 1
M1 - 8
ER -