Impact of frequency modulation ratio on capacitor cells balancing in phase-shifted PWM based chain-link STATCOM

Ehsan Behrouzian, Massimo Bongiorno, Remus Teodorescu

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceedingArticle in proceedingResearchpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impact of switching harmonics on the instantaneous power that flows in the cells of a chain-link based STATCOM when using Phase-Shifted PWM. Two different cases are investigated for the converter cells: low, and high switching frequency. It is shown that any deviation from the ideal conditions lead to undesired harmonics, which will impact the charge of the dc capacitors. It is also shown that for low switching frequencies, cells voltage sideband harmonics interact with baseband harmonics of the current and causes extra source of unbalance. In order to provide more uniform power distribution among the cells, two different methods called, a) carrier swapping and b) non-integer frequency modulation ratio are studied. In particular, it is shown that the selection of a non-integer frequency modulation ratio helps in providing a more uniform power distribution among cells of the same phase leg, thus contributing to the capacitors balancing. Theoretical conclusions are validated through PSCAD simulation results.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2014 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)
Number of pages8
PublisherIEEE Press
Publication dateSept 2014
Pages1931 - 1938
ISBN (Print)978-1-4799-5776-7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2014
Event2014 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE) - Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, United States
Duration: 14 Sept 201418 Sept 2014

Conference

Conference2014 IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE)
LocationPittsburgh
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPittsburgh
Period14/09/201418/09/2014

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