Inbreeding Depression

V. Loeschcke*, T. N. Kristensen

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceedingBook chapterResearchpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Inbreeding is the mating of related individuals. It leads to a reduced number of heterozygotes and ultimately to complete homozygosity. Inbreeding depression is often observed with inbreeding and can be defined as the decrease in mean value of a trait due to inbreeding. Domestic and natural populations of small population sizes often suffer from inbreeding depression in traits closely related to fitness. Inbreeding depression can be a severe threat for the long-term persistence of populations.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBrenner's Encyclopedia of Genetics : Second Edition
Number of pages2
PublisherElsevier
Publication date27 Feb 2013
Pages55-56
ISBN (Print)9780123749840
ISBN (Electronic)9780080961569
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 Feb 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 'Omics'
  • Balancing selection
  • Breeding
  • Environmental stress
  • Fitness
  • Genetic load
  • Heterosis
  • Heterozygosity
  • Homozygosity
  • Inbreeding by environment interactions
  • Mutations
  • Overdominance
  • Partial dominance
  • Purging

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