Jacob Lorhard’s Ontology: A 17th Century Hypertext on the Reality and Temporality of the World of Intelligibles

Peter Øhrstrøm, Henrik Schärfe, Sara Uckelman

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceedingArticle in proceedingResearchpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Jacob Lorhard published his ontology in 1606. In this work the term ontologia ‘ontology’ was used for the first time ever. In this paper, it is argued that Lorhard’s ontology provides a useful key to the understanding of the early
17th-century world view in Protestant Europe. Among other things, Lorhard’s ontology reflects how the relations between scientific investigation and religious belief were seen. It is also argued that several of the conceptual
choices which Lorhard made in order to establish his ontology may still be relevant for modern makers of ontological systems. In particular, Lorhard’s considerations on the notions of reality and time deserve modern reflections.
Also his assumption of the educational value of diagrammatical ontology deserves a modern discussion. Along with this paper an online hypertext version of Lorhard’s ontology has been presented in order to create a useful tool
for historical research in early 17th-century thought and in order to illustrate the problems, which characterized the early attempt at establishing a diagrammatical approach to ontology.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationConceptual Structures: Knowledge Visualization and Reasoning : 16th International Conference on Conceptual Structures, ICCS 2008 Toulouse, France, July 7-11, 2008 Proceedings
EditorsPeter Eklund, O. Haemmerlé
PublisherSpringer
Publication date2008
Pages74-87
ISBN (Print)978-3-540-70595-6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008
EventICCS 08 - Conceptual Structures: Knowledge Visualization and Reasoning - Toulouse, France
Duration: 5 Oct 200811 Oct 2008
Conference number: 16

Conference

ConferenceICCS 08 - Conceptual Structures: Knowledge Visualization and Reasoning
Number16
Country/TerritoryFrance
CityToulouse
Period05/10/200811/10/2008
SeriesLecture Notes in Computer Science
Number5113
ISSN0302-9743

Keywords

  • Ontology
  • Formal ontology
  • History of Logic

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