Loss Unbalance Issue of the Full-bridge Inverter with Reactive Power Injection

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Abstract

The unbalanced power losses of the semiconductor switches affect the thermal loading, and thus, the reliability of power converters is challenged. In this paper, the unbalance loss distribution of power devices has been analyzed in a full-bridge (FB) PV inverter, which employs the traditional hybrid unipolar pulse width modulation (UPWM) for reactive power injection. This analysis serves to improve the design and control of the FB inverter to enhance its reliability. More importantly, a new modulation method is proposed to balance the power losses, resulting in good thermal performance and increase lifetime. The proposed method periodically changes the switching operation modes at the grid frequency to ensure equal power losses, and thus, the almost identical junction temperature of each power switch. Simulation and experimental results have validated the effectiveness of the loss analysis and the proposed modulation scheme.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)
Number of pages5
PublisherIEEE Communications Society
Publication date17 Jun 2021
Pages1451-1455
Article number9487266
ISBN (Print)978-1-7281-8950-5
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-7281-8949-9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Jun 2021
Event2021 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC) - Phoenix, AZ, USA
Duration: 14 Jun 202117 Jun 2021

Conference

Conference2021 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC)
LocationPhoenix, AZ, USA
Period14/06/202117/06/2021
SeriesI E E E Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition. Conference Proceedings
ISSN1048-2334

Keywords

  • Reactive power
  • Analytical models
  • Switching frequency
  • Loading
  • Switches
  • Pulse width modulation
  • Reliability engineering
  • Circulated control
  • Hybrid PWM
  • Loss unbalance
  • Full-bridge inverter

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