MPC-informed ECMS based real-time power management strategy for hybrid electric ship

Peilin Xie; Sen Tan; Josep M. Guerrero; Juan C. Vasquez

doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2021.02.013

MPC-informed ECMS based real-time power management strategy for hybrid electric ship

Peilin Xie^*
, Sen Tan
, Josep M. Guerrero
, Juan C. Vasquez

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review

59 Citations (Scopus)

291 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

Shipboard power systems (SPS) are complex systems connecting multiple power sources, energy storage systems (ESSs) and various types of loads. However, the fluctuated propulsion loads may lead to a low power quality of the system. In this paper, a power management system (PMS) is designed for SPS in the framework of an optimization-based method. With equivalent consumption minimization strategy (ECMS), the proposed method is able to provide an optimal power-split between hybrid energy sources in real time, while minimizing the fuel consumption of the system. Furthermore, the equivalence factor is adjusted by model predictive control (MPC) of PMS. The performances of the proposed approach are evaluated by simulations.

Original language	English
Journal	Energy Reports
Volume	7
Pages (from-to)	126-133
Number of pages	8
ISSN	2352-4847
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2021.02.013
Publication status	Published - Apr 2021

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by VILLUM FONDEN, Denmark under the VILLUM Investigator Grant (no. 25920 ): Center for Research on Microgrids (CROM): www.crom.et.aau.dk ;

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 The Author(s)

Copyright:
Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

Equivalent consumption minimization strategy
Model predictive control
Power management system
Shipboard power system

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10.1016/j.egyr.2021.02.013Licence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Open Access versionFinal published version, 726 KBLicence: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

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Cite this

@article{5b35d734059d4e9ca16ecfad9be994b7,

title = "MPC-informed ECMS based real-time power management strategy for hybrid electric ship",

abstract = "Shipboard power systems (SPS) are complex systems connecting multiple power sources, energy storage systems (ESSs) and various types of loads. However, the fluctuated propulsion loads may lead to a low power quality of the system. In this paper, a power management system (PMS) is designed for SPS in the framework of an optimization-based method. With equivalent consumption minimization strategy (ECMS), the proposed method is able to provide an optimal power-split between hybrid energy sources in real time, while minimizing the fuel consumption of the system. Furthermore, the equivalence factor is adjusted by model predictive control (MPC) of PMS. The performances of the proposed approach are evaluated by simulations. ",

keywords = "Equivalent consumption minimization strategy, Model predictive control, Power management system, Shipboard power system",

author = "Peilin Xie and Sen Tan and Guerrero, \{Josep M.\} and Vasquez, \{Juan C.\}",

note = "Funding Information: This work was supported by VILLUM FONDEN, Denmark under the VILLUM Investigator Grant (no. 25920 ): Center for Research on Microgrids (CROM): www.crom.et.aau.dk ; Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 The Author(s) Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.",

year = "2021",

month = apr,

doi = "10.1016/j.egyr.2021.02.013",

language = "English",

volume = "7",

pages = "126--133",

journal = "Energy Reports",

issn = "2352-4847",

publisher = "Elsevier",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - MPC-informed ECMS based real-time power management strategy for hybrid electric ship

AU - Xie, Peilin

AU - Tan, Sen

AU - Guerrero, Josep M.

AU - Vasquez, Juan C.

N1 - Funding Information: This work was supported by VILLUM FONDEN, Denmark under the VILLUM Investigator Grant (no. 25920 ): Center for Research on Microgrids (CROM): www.crom.et.aau.dk ; Publisher Copyright: © 2021 The Author(s) Copyright: Copyright 2021 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.

PY - 2021/4

Y1 - 2021/4

N2 - Shipboard power systems (SPS) are complex systems connecting multiple power sources, energy storage systems (ESSs) and various types of loads. However, the fluctuated propulsion loads may lead to a low power quality of the system. In this paper, a power management system (PMS) is designed for SPS in the framework of an optimization-based method. With equivalent consumption minimization strategy (ECMS), the proposed method is able to provide an optimal power-split between hybrid energy sources in real time, while minimizing the fuel consumption of the system. Furthermore, the equivalence factor is adjusted by model predictive control (MPC) of PMS. The performances of the proposed approach are evaluated by simulations.

AB - Shipboard power systems (SPS) are complex systems connecting multiple power sources, energy storage systems (ESSs) and various types of loads. However, the fluctuated propulsion loads may lead to a low power quality of the system. In this paper, a power management system (PMS) is designed for SPS in the framework of an optimization-based method. With equivalent consumption minimization strategy (ECMS), the proposed method is able to provide an optimal power-split between hybrid energy sources in real time, while minimizing the fuel consumption of the system. Furthermore, the equivalence factor is adjusted by model predictive control (MPC) of PMS. The performances of the proposed approach are evaluated by simulations.

KW - Equivalent consumption minimization strategy

KW - Model predictive control

KW - Power management system

KW - Shipboard power system

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85104082402

U2 - 10.1016/j.egyr.2021.02.013

DO - 10.1016/j.egyr.2021.02.013

M3 - Journal article

AN - SCOPUS:85104082402

SN - 2352-4847

VL - 7

SP - 126

EP - 133

JO - Energy Reports

JF - Energy Reports

ER -

MPC-informed ECMS based real-time power management strategy for hybrid electric ship

Abstract

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

AUB Link

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CROM: Center for Research on Microgrids

Cite this

MPC-informed ECMS based real-time power management strategy for hybrid electric ship

Abstract

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Keywords

Access to Document

AUB Link

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Projects

CROM: Center for Research on Microgrids

Cite this