Neutral-point current modeling and control for Neutral-Point Clamped three-level converter drive with small DC-link capacitors

Ram Krishan Maheshwari, Stig Munk-Nielsen, Sergio Busquets-Monge

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceedingArticle in proceedingResearchpeer-review

18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A Neutral-Point-Clamped (NPC) three-level inverter with small DC-link capacitors is presented in this paper. This inverter requires zero average neutral-point current for stable neutral-point potential. A simple carrier based modulation strategy is proposed for achieving zero average neutral-point current. A new simplified model of the neutral-point voltage dynamics is derived for the proposed modulation strategy. This model shows that the neutral-point current is proportional to the power drawn from the converter and it enables the use of well established classical control theory for neutral-point voltage controller design. A PI controller is used for neutral-point voltage balance. The
implementation of the proposed modulation strategy and controller is simple. It does not require any information about the output phase currents. The controller is implemented in a 7.5 kW induction machine based drive with only 14 μF DC-link capacitors. A fast and stable performance of the neutral-point voltage controller is achieved and verified by experiments.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 3rd IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE 2011)
Number of pages8
PublisherIEEE Press
Publication date2011
Pages2087-2094
ISBN (Print)978-1-4577-0542-7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2011
Event3rd IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE 2011) - Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Duration: 17 Sept 201122 Sept 2011

Conference

Conference3rd IEEE Energy Conversion Congress and Exposition (ECCE 2011)
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPhoenix, Arizona
Period17/09/201122/09/2011

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