Numerical simulation for turbulent flow in a tube with combined swirl flow device considering nanofluid exergy loss

Ahmad Shafee*, Ahmad Arabkoohsar, M. Sheikholeslami, M. Jafaryar, M. Ayani, Trung Nguyen-Thoi, D. Baba Basha, I. Tlili, Zhixiong Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Helical turbulator has been adopted in this article, to enhance the convective flow within a pipe. Homogenous model was carried out for nanomaterial modeling. The Reynolds number (Re) and width of turbulator (b) vary from 5000 to 15000 and 5 to 15mm, respectively. Copper oxide nanoparticles were considered as an additive in to pure carrier fluid to gain better thermal behavior. Furthermore, exergy loss distributions for different cases have been reported. Outputs indicate that disturbance of the boundary layer enhances with rise of b. Mixing of core nanofluid flow and boundary layer enhances with augment of width of turbulator.
Original languageEnglish
Article number122161
JournalPhysica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
Volume542
Number of pages10
ISSN0378-4371
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Mar 2020

Keywords

  • Numerical method
  • Forced convection
  • Nanofluid
  • Exergy
  • New turbulator
  • FVM

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