Optimal Utilization of Microgrids Supplemented with Battery Energy Storage Systems in Grid Support Applications

Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam; Tomislav Dragicevic; Juan Carlos Vasquez; Josep M. Guerrero

doi:10.1109/ICDCM.2015.7152010

Optimal Utilization of Microgrids Supplemented with Battery Energy Storage Systems in Grid Support Applications

Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam, Tomislav Dragicevic, Juan Carlos Vasquez, Josep M. Guerrero

AAU Energy

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceeding › Article in proceeding › Research › peer-review

27 Citations (Scopus)

954 Downloads (Pure)

Abstract

This paper proposes a control scheme which minimizes the operating cost of a grid connected micro-grid supplemented by battery energy storage system (BESS). What distinguishes approach presented here from conventional strategies is that not only the price of electricity is considered in the formulation of the total operating cost but an additional item that takes into account inevitable battery degradation. The speed of degradation depends on battery technology and its mission profile and this effect demands for eventual replacement of the stack. Therefore it can be mapped in additional operating cost. By modeling battery degradation as a function of depth of discharge (DoD) and discharge rate and translating incremental loss of capacity in each cycle into associated cost, objective function has been defined and solved using GAMS. Simulation results are presented to verify the proposed approach.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM)
Number of pages	5
Publisher	IEEE Press
Publication date	2015
Pages	57 - 61
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCM.2015.7152010
Publication status	Published - 2015
Event	2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM) - Atlanta, United States Duration: 7 Jun 2015 → 10 Jun 2015

Conference

Conference	2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM)
Country/Territory	United States
City	Atlanta
Period	07/06/2015 → 10/06/2015

Keywords

Battery energy storage system
Economic dispatch
DC micro-grid
Energy management

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10.1109/ICDCM.2015.7152010

Optimal Utilization of Microgrids Supplemented with Battery Energy Storage Systems in Grid Support ApplicationsSubmitted manuscript, 209 KB

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@inproceedings{a98febe303654a378906014cf7b80207,

title = "Optimal Utilization of Microgrids Supplemented with Battery Energy Storage Systems in Grid Support Applications",

abstract = "This paper proposes a control scheme which minimizes the operating cost of a grid connected micro-grid supplemented by battery energy storage system (BESS). What distinguishes approach presented here from conventional strategies is that not only the price of electricity is considered in the formulation of the total operating cost but an additional item that takes into account inevitable battery degradation. The speed of degradation depends on battery technology and its mission profile and this effect demands for eventual replacement of the stack. Therefore it can be mapped in additional operating cost. By modeling battery degradation as a function of depth of discharge (DoD) and discharge rate and translating incremental loss of capacity in each cycle into associated cost, objective function has been defined and solved using GAMS. Simulation results are presented to verify the proposed approach.",

keywords = "Battery energy storage system, Economic dispatch, DC micro-grid, Energy management",

author = "Amjad Anvari-Moghaddam and Tomislav Dragicevic and Vasquez, {Juan Carlos} and Guerrero, {Josep M.}",

year = "2015",

doi = "10.1109/ICDCM.2015.7152010",

language = "English",

pages = "57 -- 61",

booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM)",

publisher = "IEEE Press",

note = "2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM) ; Conference date: 07-06-2015 Through 10-06-2015",

}

Anvari-Moghaddam, A, Dragicevic, T, Vasquez, JC & Guerrero, JM 2015, Optimal Utilization of Microgrids Supplemented with Battery Energy Storage Systems in Grid Support Applications. in Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM). IEEE Press, pp. 57 - 61, 2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM), Atlanta, United States, 07/06/2015. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICDCM.2015.7152010

Optimal Utilization of Microgrids Supplemented with Battery Energy Storage Systems in Grid Support Applications. / Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad; Dragicevic, Tomislav; Vasquez, Juan Carlos et al.
Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM). IEEE Press, 2015. p. 57 - 61.

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceeding › Article in proceeding › Research › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Optimal Utilization of Microgrids Supplemented with Battery Energy Storage Systems in Grid Support Applications

AU - Anvari-Moghaddam, Amjad

AU - Dragicevic, Tomislav

AU - Vasquez, Juan Carlos

AU - Guerrero, Josep M.

PY - 2015

Y1 - 2015

N2 - This paper proposes a control scheme which minimizes the operating cost of a grid connected micro-grid supplemented by battery energy storage system (BESS). What distinguishes approach presented here from conventional strategies is that not only the price of electricity is considered in the formulation of the total operating cost but an additional item that takes into account inevitable battery degradation. The speed of degradation depends on battery technology and its mission profile and this effect demands for eventual replacement of the stack. Therefore it can be mapped in additional operating cost. By modeling battery degradation as a function of depth of discharge (DoD) and discharge rate and translating incremental loss of capacity in each cycle into associated cost, objective function has been defined and solved using GAMS. Simulation results are presented to verify the proposed approach.

AB - This paper proposes a control scheme which minimizes the operating cost of a grid connected micro-grid supplemented by battery energy storage system (BESS). What distinguishes approach presented here from conventional strategies is that not only the price of electricity is considered in the formulation of the total operating cost but an additional item that takes into account inevitable battery degradation. The speed of degradation depends on battery technology and its mission profile and this effect demands for eventual replacement of the stack. Therefore it can be mapped in additional operating cost. By modeling battery degradation as a function of depth of discharge (DoD) and discharge rate and translating incremental loss of capacity in each cycle into associated cost, objective function has been defined and solved using GAMS. Simulation results are presented to verify the proposed approach.

KW - Battery energy storage system

KW - Economic dispatch

KW - DC micro-grid

KW - Energy management

U2 - 10.1109/ICDCM.2015.7152010

DO - 10.1109/ICDCM.2015.7152010

M3 - Article in proceeding

SP - 57

EP - 61

BT - Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM)

PB - IEEE Press

T2 - 2015 IEEE First International Conference on DC Microgrids (ICDCM)

Y2 - 7 June 2015 through 10 June 2015

ER -

Optimal Utilization of Microgrids Supplemented with Battery Energy Storage Systems in Grid Support Applications

Abstract

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Keywords

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