Power System Restoration Services by Grid-Forming Offshore Wind Farms with Integrated Energy Storage

Daniela Pagnani, Lukasz Kocewiak, Jesper Hjerrild, Frede Blaabjerg, Claus Leth Bak, Ramon Blasco-Gimenez, Jaime Martínez-Turégano

Research output: Contribution to book/anthology/report/conference proceedingArticle in proceedingResearchpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Customers in different parts of the world have experienced blackouts due to several different events in recent years. To recover from blackouts, power system restoration plans, like the black start, must be in place. To advance the decarbonization of transmission systems, this article proposes a grid-forming offshore wind farm with integrated battery storage to black start the power system. The novelty of this strategy consists of the integration of grid-forming control in the wind turbines as well as the application of auxiliary battery storage to boost the resilience of the black start source. The strategy is analyzed by the use of electromagnetic transient studies on a benchmark system. The system can firstly work in islanded mode, then can black-start the transmission network stably and restore the power system.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2023 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PESGM)
Number of pages5
PublisherIEEE
Publication date2023
Article number10253374
ISBN (Print)978-1-6654-6442-0
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-6654-6441-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event2023 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting - Orlando, United States
Duration: 16 Jul 202320 Sept 2023

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityOrlando
Period16/07/202320/09/2023
SeriesIEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting
ISSN1944-9925

Keywords

  • power system restoration
  • black start
  • offshore wind power
  • energy storage
  • grid-forming control

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