Prognostic value of semen analyses in infertility evaluation (male fertility/life-table analysis)

N Kjaergaard, B B Mortensen, P Hostrup, J G Lauritsen

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate which of the various parameters of semen analysis that are most significantly related to the obtainment of pregnancy. A follow up questionnaire was sent to 1953 couples, who had been examined for infertility, and 1,480 (76%) replied. We focused on 713 of these couples, in whom the female partner had a normal fertility set-up (potentially fertile). This study suggests that sperm vitality and sperm concentration bear the most significant relation to pregnancy. Evaluation of a couple's fertility potential by means of the life-table method shows a gradual increase in the pregnancy rate of all couples, irrespective of semen quality, during a observation period of 10 years. The pregnancy rate after 5 years was 14% in a group with reduced semen quality and 44% in a group with normal semen quality.

Original languageEnglish
JournalAndrologia (Online)
Volume22
Issue number1
Pages (from-to)62-68
Number of pages7
ISSN0303-4569
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1990
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Der prognostische Wert der Sperma-Analyse bei der Infertilitäts-Bewertung

Keywords

  • Cell Survival
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Infertility/diagnosis
  • Infertility, Male/diagnosis
  • Male
  • Pregnancy
  • Prognosis
  • Semen/cytology
  • Sperm Count
  • Spermatozoa/cytology

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