Abstract
The respiratory health of 230 female and 1, 734 male farming students (FS) and 407 male rural controls was analyzed. A significantly increased prevalence of cough (6.9%) was reported among the male FS compared to the controls (2.5%). Measured FEV1 and FVC did not differ between the male FS and the controls, as opposed to significantly higher values among the female FS compared to a random sample of urban females stratified for height. Skin prick test (SPT) to house dust and storage mites was significantly more prevalent among the controls (18.7%) compared to the male FS (12.8%) and the female FS (11.9%). The size of the house dust mite weal and the number of positive skin prick reactions were significantly associated with bronchial hyperreactivity. The differ-ence in lung function among the female FS and the lower prevalence of skin reaction among the male FS and female FS probably reflects a healthy workers selection.
Original language | English |
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Journal | Journal of Agromedicine |
Volume | 4 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
Pages (from-to) | 63-78 |
Number of pages | 16 |
ISSN | 1059-924X |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 8 Aug 1997 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Adolescents
- Allergy
- Farmers
- Healthy worker selection
- House dust mite
- Lung function
- Respiratory symptoms
- Storage mites