The B1-cell subpopulation is diminished in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis

Caroline Tørring, Charlotte Christie Petersen, Lasse Bjerg, Emil Kofod-Olsen, Thor Petersen, Per Höllsberg

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal articleResearchpeer-review

25 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

B cell subsets in newly diagnosed untreated, relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) patients were examined. The fraction of CD20(+) B cells was significantly increased in MS. Among subsets of B cells, MS patients had increased frequency of naïve cells, but reduced frequency of memory and B1 cells. The frequencies of B1 cells were inversely correlated with the time since last attack. B1 cells resembled the phenotype of either lymphocytes (CD11b(-) B1 cells) or monocytes (CD11b(+) B1 cells) and a small fraction of cells was CD3(+)CD20(+) by confocal microscopy.

Original languageEnglish
JournalJournal of Neuroimmunology
Volume262
Issue number1-2
Pages (from-to)92-9
Number of pages8
ISSN0165-5728
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Sept 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Adult
  • Antigens, CD20
  • Antigens, CD3
  • B-Lymphocyte Subsets
  • Down-Regulation
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunophenotyping
  • Lymphocyte Count
  • Male
  • Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
  • Up-Regulation

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