Abstract
B cell subsets in newly diagnosed untreated, relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (MS) patients were examined. The fraction of CD20(+) B cells was significantly increased in MS. Among subsets of B cells, MS patients had increased frequency of naïve cells, but reduced frequency of memory and B1 cells. The frequencies of B1 cells were inversely correlated with the time since last attack. B1 cells resembled the phenotype of either lymphocytes (CD11b(-) B1 cells) or monocytes (CD11b(+) B1 cells) and a small fraction of cells was CD3(+)CD20(+) by confocal microscopy.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Journal | Journal of Neuroimmunology |
Volume | 262 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
Pages (from-to) | 92-9 |
Number of pages | 8 |
ISSN | 0165-5728 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 15 Sept 2013 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Adult
- Antigens, CD20
- Antigens, CD3
- B-Lymphocyte Subsets
- Down-Regulation
- Female
- Humans
- Immunophenotyping
- Lymphocyte Count
- Male
- Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
- Up-Regulation