The Dual Role of Multinational Corporations in Cluster Evolution: When You Dance with the Devil, You Wait for the Song to Stop

Christian Richter Østergaard, Kristian Hegner Reinau, Eun Kyung Park

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Abstract

This chapter shows that multinational corporations play a dual role in cluster evolution through the case of the wireless communications cluster in Northern Denmark. On the one hand, they bring in resources to the cluster, such as financial resources, technology, knowledge, innovation networks, and access to new markets. On the other hand, they cause changes in local interaction, decision making in firms, and the scope of activities in the value chain. This chapter highlights the positive and negative effects of multinational corporations (MNCs) and makes the claim that greater emphasis should be placed on MNCs when studying cluster evolution.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationUnfolding Cluster Evolution
EditorsFiorenza Belussi, Jose-Luis Hervás-Oliver
Place of PublicationLondon and New York
PublisherRoutledge
Publication date2017
Pages39-55
Chapter3
ISBN (Print)978-1-138-12368-7
ISBN (Electronic)978-1-315-64871-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
SeriesRegions and Cities Series

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