Actual service life prediction of building components

Niels-Jørgen Aagaard, Erik Brandt, Ernst Jan de Place Hansen

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    Abstract

    In recent years, sustainability and life cycle cost in the construction industry have been given great attention in many countries due to the heavy climatic and environmental impact from this sector. In Denmark, a sustainability certification scheme for buildings has been developed including a condensed method for assessment of life cycle costs for buildings.
    Estimation of life cycle costs has traditionally been based on predicted service life for building components in terms of technical performance. This paper suggests a method for taking into account other contributing factors such as economics, aesthetics and use of the building. Each of these factors is regarded as a stochastic variable and can be seen as competing causes of bringing service life to an end. A model is proposed for combining such variables resulting in the actual service life of building components.
    Furthermore, the paper presents an analysis of service life of buildings as such with respect to the use of the building partially based on analysis of data from the nationwide Danish register of buildings and housing as well as turnover in the Danish construction industry from refurbishment and demolition activities. Finally, it is discussed how to adjust the model for practical purposes, and a scheme for actual service life for selected building components important for analysis of sustainability is linked. The schemes are now being implemented as
    basis for sustainability certification of new buildings in Denmark.
    Translated title of the contributionVurdering af faktisk levetid af bygningsdele
    Original languageEnglish
    Title of host publicationXIII International Conference on Durability of building materials and components : 02-05 September 2014, São Paulo - Brazil
    EditorsMarco Quattrone, Vanderley M. John
    PublisherRilem publications
    Publication date2015
    Pages291-299
    Article number9
    ISBN (Electronic)978-2-35158-149-0
    Publication statusPublished - 2015
    Event13th International Conference on Durability of Building Materials and Components - São Paolo, Brazil
    Duration: 2 Sept 20145 Sept 2014
    Conference number: 13

    Conference

    Conference13th International Conference on Durability of Building Materials and Components
    Number13
    LocationSão Paolo
    Country/TerritoryBrazil
    Period02/09/201405/09/2014

    Bibliographical note

    Above the title: Proceedings draft : XII DBMC.
    Final publication year: 2015

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