Abstract
Microgrids are an emerging technology that offers many benefits compared with traditional power grids, including increased reliability, reduced energy costs, improved energy security, environmental benefits, and increased flexibility. However, several challenges are associated with microgrid technology, including high capital costs, technical complexity, regulatory challenges, interconnection issues, maintenance, and operation requirements. Through an in-depth analysis of various research areas and technical aspects of microgrid development, this study aims to provide valuable insights into the strategies and technologies required to overcome these challenges. By assessing the current state of microgrid development in Pakistan and drawing lessons from international best practices, our research highlights the unique opportunities microgrids present for tackling energy poverty, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and promoting sustainable economic growth. Ultimately, this research article contributes to the growing knowledge of microgrids and their role in addressing global sustainability issues. It offers practical recommendations for policymakers, industry stakeholders, and local communities in Pakistan and beyond.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 6366 |
| Journal | Sustainability (Switzerland) |
| Volume | 15 |
| Issue number | 8 |
| ISSN | 2071-1050 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Apr 2023 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work received funding from the Department of Electric Power and Energy System, Dicle University, 21280, Diyarbakır, Turkey.
Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 by the authors.
Keywords
- cost of electricity
- energy mix
- energy sector policies
- energy storage
- grid integration
- harmonics
- islanding detection
- load management
- microgrid control
- microgrids
- power filter
- power management
- power quality
- renewable energy
- solar energy