TY - JOUR
T1 - Hydrotreatment of Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Extracts of Hydrothermal Liquefaction Lignocellulosic Biocrude
AU - Montesantos, Nikolaos
AU - Kohli, Kirtika
AU - Sharma, Brajendra K.
AU - Maschietti, Marco
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Chemical Society.
PY - 2022/10/19
Y1 - 2022/10/19
N2 - Raw lignocellulosic biocrude produced by hydrothermal liquefaction and its supercritical carbon dioxide extract (SE) were hydrotreated at 350-405 °C and for 2-6 h utilizing commercial CoMo and NiMo catalysts. The hydrotreatment reduced the oxygen content of the SE down to 1.6 wt %, while the minimum oxygen content of the hydrotreated biocrude (HBC) was 3.1 wt %. No coke formation was observed in the hydrotreatment of the SE, while the yield of coke was 13 wt % when processing the raw biocrude. The hydrotreated SE (HSE) samples exhibited molecular weights 24-61% lower than that of the HBC samples, with larger low-boiling fractions (up to diesel). The better quality of the HSE and the absence of coke, together with the lower metal content of SE (0.2 g/kg) versus BC (8.5 g/kg), suggest that the implementation of hydrotreatment on SEs, instead of raw lignocellulosic biocrude, is a promising option.
AB - Raw lignocellulosic biocrude produced by hydrothermal liquefaction and its supercritical carbon dioxide extract (SE) were hydrotreated at 350-405 °C and for 2-6 h utilizing commercial CoMo and NiMo catalysts. The hydrotreatment reduced the oxygen content of the SE down to 1.6 wt %, while the minimum oxygen content of the hydrotreated biocrude (HBC) was 3.1 wt %. No coke formation was observed in the hydrotreatment of the SE, while the yield of coke was 13 wt % when processing the raw biocrude. The hydrotreated SE (HSE) samples exhibited molecular weights 24-61% lower than that of the HBC samples, with larger low-boiling fractions (up to diesel). The better quality of the HSE and the absence of coke, together with the lower metal content of SE (0.2 g/kg) versus BC (8.5 g/kg), suggest that the implementation of hydrotreatment on SEs, instead of raw lignocellulosic biocrude, is a promising option.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85139943527&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c02109
DO - 10.1021/acs.iecr.2c02109
M3 - Journal article
AN - SCOPUS:85139943527
SN - 0888-5885
VL - 61
SP - 15114
EP - 15124
JO - Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
JF - Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
IS - 41
ER -